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Mailing Permits: What, Why, and How?

When it comes to nonprofit fundraising, every penny counts—and every donor touchpoint matters. Direct mail remains one of the most effective ways to connect with donors, but managing postage costs can be daunting.

That’s where mailing permits step in, offering a cost-effective, professional, and efficient way to send bulk mailings. Whether you’re a seasoned fundraiser or just diving into direct mail, understanding mailing permits can help you save money and streamline your efforts. Let’s break it down.

What Is a Mailing Permit?

A mailing permit, also known as a permit imprint, is your nonprofit’s passport to affordable bulk mailing. Instead of sticking stamps on hundreds—or thousands—of envelopes, you can print a permit imprint on each piece, indicating that postage will be paid later through a USPS business account. This not only saves time but also gives your mailings a polished, professional appearance.

The Key Benefits of Mailing Permits

1. Cost Savings

Nonprofits can qualify for nonprofit mailing rates, which are significantly cheaper than standard postage. Pair that with bulk mail rates (available for campaigns of 200+ pieces or 50+ pounds), and your organization can stretch its budget much further.

2. Professional Appearance

A clean, consistent permit imprint on your mailpieces enhances your nonprofit’s credibility. It shows donors you’re running a well-organized campaign and ensures your message stands out.

3. Efficiency

Forget the labor-intensive process of affixing stamps or tracking postage for individual pieces. Mailing permits streamline the process, freeing up your team to focus on what really matters—your mission.

Types of Mailing Permits

When choosing a permit, it’s important to match the right type to your organization’s needs:

  • Standard Mail Permit: Available to any organization, this option offers lower rates than first-class mail but doesn’t include nonprofit discounts.

  • Nonprofit Mail Permit: Exclusively for 501(c)(3) organizations, this permit unlocks the lowest rates, making it ideal for fundraising campaigns.

  • First-Class Mail Permit: More expensive but faster, this option is best for urgent or time-sensitive communications.

Do You Really Need a Mailing Permit?

Here’s the million-dollar question: Do you absolutely need a mailing permit to run a successful campaign?

The short answer is no—you can use regular postage stamps or metered mail. However, if you’re sending large volumes, a permit becomes almost essential. Without one, you’ll miss out on substantial cost savings and efficiency gains. For nonprofits running small-scale campaigns or just testing direct mail, it might make sense to skip the permit initially. But as soon as you scale up, the benefits of a permit quickly outweigh the effort of obtaining one. If you’re not ready to manage a permit yourself, consider partnering with a mailing house to access bulk rates without the paperwork.

Requirements for Using a Mailing Permit

To use a mailing permit, you’ll need to meet specific USPS requirements:

  • Volume: Campaigns must include at least 200 pieces or weigh 50+ pounds to qualify for bulk rates.

  • USPS Business Customer Gateway Account: This account helps you manage your permit, track mailings, and pay for postage.

  • Mailing Preparation: Pieces must be sorted, bundled, and labeled according to USPS standards, and automation discounts may require barcoding.

  • Application Fee: There’s a one-time fee for the permit, plus an annual renewal fee.

How to Apply for a Mailing Permit

Getting a mailing permit is simpler than it sounds:

  1. Determine Your Permit Type. Decide if your campaign needs a standard, nonprofit, or first-class permit.

  2. Complete USPS Forms. Nonprofits should fill out USPS Form 3624 and submit it to their local Business Mail Entry Unit (BMEU) with proof of nonprofit status.

  3. Pay the Fees. Nonprofits often qualify for reduced or waived fees, making this a worthwhile investment.

  4. Set Up an Account. Register for a USPS Business Customer Gateway account to manage your permit and streamline your mailings.

A Few Final Tips for Success

To maximize the value of your mailing permit:

  • Presort and Verify Addresses: Use address verification tools like National Change of Address (NCOA) to keep your list up-to-date and compliant with USPS requirements.

  • Design Compliance: Ensure your mailpiece design adheres to USPS standards (e.g., dimensions, placement of the permit imprint).

  • Partner with a Mailing House: If managing a permit feels overwhelming, a mailing house can handle everything from permits to presorting.

The Bottom Line

Mailing permits aren’t just an administrative necessity—they’re a strategic tool that can save your nonprofit time and money while elevating your fundraising campaigns. Whether you’re mailing a few hundred appeals or tens of thousands, having the right permit in place ensures your efforts are cost-effective and professional.

Need help navigating the process? Let’s make sure your next direct mail campaign is a success—permit and all.